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Cohere

Cohere 是一家加拿大新創公司,提供自然語言處理模型,協助企業改善人機互動。

安裝與設定

  • 安裝 Python SDK
pip install langchain-cohere

取得 Cohere API 金鑰,並將其設定為環境變數 (COHERE_API_KEY)

Cohere Langchain 整合

API描述端點文件匯入使用範例
聊天建立聊天機器人聊天from langchain_cohere import ChatCoherecohere.ipynb
LLM產生文字產生from langchain_cohere.llms import Coherecohere.ipynb
RAG 檢索器連接到外部資料來源聊天 + ragfrom langchain.retrievers import CohereRagRetrievercohere.ipynb
文字嵌入將字串嵌入向量嵌入from langchain_cohere import CohereEmbeddingscohere.ipynb
重新排序檢索器根據相關性排序字串重新排序from langchain.retrievers.document_compressors import CohereRerankcohere.ipynb

快速複製範例

聊天

from langchain_cohere import ChatCohere
from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage
chat = ChatCohere()
messages = [HumanMessage(content="knock knock")]
print(chat.invoke(messages))
API 參考:ChatCohere | HumanMessage

Cohere 聊天模型 的用法

LLM

from langchain_cohere.llms import Cohere

llm = Cohere()
print(llm.invoke("Come up with a pet name"))
API 參考:Cohere

Cohere (舊版) LLM 模型 的用法

工具呼叫

from langchain_cohere import ChatCohere
from langchain_core.messages import (
HumanMessage,
ToolMessage,
)
from langchain_core.tools import tool

@tool
def magic_function(number: int) -> int:
"""Applies a magic operation to an integer

Args:
number: Number to have magic operation performed on
"""
return number + 10

def invoke_tools(tool_calls, messages):
for tool_call in tool_calls:
selected_tool = {"magic_function":magic_function}[
tool_call["name"].lower()
]
tool_output = selected_tool.invoke(tool_call["args"])
messages.append(ToolMessage(tool_output, tool_call_id=tool_call["id"]))
return messages

tools = [magic_function]

llm = ChatCohere()
llm_with_tools = llm.bind_tools(tools=tools)
messages = [
HumanMessage(
content="What is the value of magic_function(2)?"
)
]

res = llm_with_tools.invoke(messages)
while res.tool_calls:
messages.append(res)
messages = invoke_tools(res.tool_calls, messages)
res = llm_with_tools.invoke(messages)

print(res.content)

使用 Cohere LLM 的工具呼叫可以透過將必要的工具綁定到 llm 來完成,如上所示。 另一種方法是透過 ReAct 代理程式支援多跳工具呼叫,如下所示。

ReAct 代理程式

此代理程式基於論文 ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

from langchain_community.tools.tavily_search import TavilySearchResults
from langchain_cohere import ChatCohere, create_cohere_react_agent
from langchain_core.prompts import ChatPromptTemplate
from langchain.agents import AgentExecutor

llm = ChatCohere()

internet_search = TavilySearchResults(max_results=4)
internet_search.name = "internet_search"
internet_search.description = "Route a user query to the internet"

prompt = ChatPromptTemplate.from_template("{input}")

agent = create_cohere_react_agent(
llm,
[internet_search],
prompt
)

agent_executor = AgentExecutor(agent=agent, tools=[internet_search], verbose=True)

agent_executor.invoke({
"input": "In what year was the company that was founded as Sound of Music added to the S&P 500?",
})

ReAct 代理程式可用於依序呼叫多個工具。

RAG 檢索器

from langchain_cohere import ChatCohere
from langchain.retrievers import CohereRagRetriever
from langchain_core.documents import Document

rag = CohereRagRetriever(llm=ChatCohere())
print(rag.invoke("What is cohere ai?"))

Cohere RAG 檢索器 的用法

文字嵌入

from langchain_cohere import CohereEmbeddings

embeddings = CohereEmbeddings(model="embed-english-light-v3.0")
print(embeddings.embed_documents(["This is a test document."]))
API 參考:CohereEmbeddings

Cohere 文字嵌入模型 的用法

重新排序器

Cohere 重新排序器 的用法


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